Iowa Expanded Nitrogen Soil Sampling Project

Farmers in 26 Iowa counties can access free nitrogen soil testing as state officials double program capacity.

Updated on Sept. 21, 2026 in Agriculture

Bold flat-color editorial illustration of a soil probe core sample on dark soil, representing state agricultural testing.
Iowa agriculture officials have expanded the state’s Nitrogen Soil Sampling Project to 26 counties, doubling capacity for fall 2026 to help farmers refine nitrogen application. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Iowa agriculture officials have expanded the Nitrogen Soil Sampling Project to include 26 counties across the Greater Des Moines and Middle Cedar watersheds. The program, which offers free soil testing to assist with nitrogen management, has doubled its capacity for fall 2026.

Why it matters

The program expansion follows high farmer demand and rapid enrollment since the project's launch. It provides operators with data to evaluate year-over-year nitrogen variability, enabling more precise management decisions regarding soil health.

The program now covers 22 counties in the Greater Des Moines watershed and four in the Middle Cedar watershed. This expansion is part of a three-year initiative aimed at providing farmers with technical support for managing nitrogen levels.

The details

Farmers participate in the project by signing up for professional testing services that analyze residual soil nitrogen levels. This process helps operators determine necessary application adjustments based on actual field data rather than general estimates. By quantifying nitrogen availability, producers can refine their management decisions to better align with specific soil conditions throughout the three-year program duration.

Timeline

  1. April 2026: The Nitrogen Soil Sampling Project officially launched.

  2. September 2026: Expansion was announced at an annual meeting in Ames.

  3. Fall 2026: Increased project capacity became available to regional farmers.

Market Landscape

This project aligns with long-term efforts to manage nitrogen runoff and improve soil health across the state's major watersheds. It follows a pattern of state-funded technical initiatives designed to help operators navigate complex nutrient management requirements.

Operators in the 26 covered counties should evaluate their current nitrogen management protocols to determine if free testing can optimize their upcoming soil management strategy. Incorporating these verified data points into your routine can improve resource allocation and reduce input waste.

The takeaway

The Nitrogen Soil Sampling Project expansion provides a valuable tool for producers to measure residual nitrogen and optimize management practices. Interested farmers should track enrollment opportunities to leverage this expanded service during the three-year program cycle.

Further reading

For more on state-led agricultural support initiatives, visit our Agriculture section.

Source note: This article includes information reported by High Plains Journal.

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Should local farmers rely on publicly funded programs to manage their soil health?

Iowa Expanded Nitrogen Soil Sampling Project