Proposed Rule Will Streamline Federal Worker Termination

The rule introduces a 30-day performance window, marking a shift in how federal agencies manage staff accountability.

Updated on Sept. 28, 2026 in Human Resources

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The Office of Personnel Management has proposed a new rule establishing a 30-day performance window to streamline the termination process for underperforming federal employees. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Should it be easier for the federal government to terminate employees for poor performance?

The Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board have proposed new rules aimed at simplifying the termination process for federal employees. The plan establishes a 30-day performance improvement window for staff who are deemed to be underperforming.

Why it matters

The administration is pursuing these changes to increase management flexibility when dealing with underperforming personnel. For operators, the move signals a broader focus on shortening performance management cycles and accelerating corrective staffing actions within the federal sector.

The proposal introduces a 30-day performance improvement window, replacing varying agency timelines with a standard duration for staff improvement. The total number of federal employees potentially affected by these pending guidelines remains unknown as the rulemaking process continues.

The players

Office of Personnel Management

The federal agency responsible for managing the civil service of the United States government.

Merit Systems Protection Board

An independent, quasi-judicial agency that protects the integrity of the federal merit system and employee rights.

The details

The proposed rule streamlines the administrative burden associated with removing federal workers by standardizing the corrective action timeline. By establishing a mandatory 30-day window for performance improvement, the agencies intend to create a clearer path for termination when expectations are not met. This mechanism aims to reduce the time management spends on remediation, shifting toward a more accelerated accountability framework.

Timeline

  1. September 29, 2026: The comment period for the proposed rule closes.

Market Landscape

The proposal follows the precedent set by the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, which long dictated the pace of federal hiring and firing. This move marks a departure from established historical norms by explicitly narrowing the window for performance remediation across the civil service.

Operators in sectors that contract heavily with the federal government should monitor how these rules influence agency stability and project turnover. Review current sub-contracting agreements to understand potential ripple effects if agency staffing efficiency changes significantly.

The takeaway

The proposed shift highlights a priority on speed and direct accountability in staff management. Operators should monitor the final rule issuance to see if the 30-day performance window becomes a benchmark that influences private-sector standards for disciplinary documentation.

Further reading

For more on the evolving standards for managing staff, visit our Human Resources section.

Source note: This article includes information reported by Bloomberglaw.

Live Poll

Should it be easier for the federal government to terminate employees for poor performance?

Proposed Rule Will Streamline Federal Worker Termination