U.S. Leading Economic Index Fell 0.1% in August

Business operators should prepare for sluggish growth as leading indicators point to potential headwinds.

Updated on Sept. 23, 2026 in Economic Indicators

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The Conference Board Leading Economic Index fell 0.1% in August 2026, signaling a potential cooling environment for national businesses despite current modest activity. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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The Conference Board Leading Economic Index decreased 0.1% to 99.5 in August 2026, while the Coincident Economic Index rose 0.1% during the same period. The data suggests a cooling environment for national businesses despite modest gains in current activity.

Why it matters

The six-month growth rate for the leading index has slipped into negative territory, signaling caution for firms across the country. Weak consumer expectations and fewer building permits are creating a drag that currently offsets strength in financial components.

The Leading Economic Index dropped 0.1% in August 2026 to a value of 99.5. Meanwhile, the Coincident Economic Index rose 0.1%, supported by gains in employment, income, industrial production, and trade sales.

The players

The Conference Board

An independent business membership and research organization that produces economic forecasts and indicators for private sector operators.

The details

The divergence between the leading and coincident indexes highlights a gap between current performance and future expectations. While present-day metrics remain resilient, the leading index—which incorporates building permits and jobless claims—reveals structural weakness that poses risks for rural businesses and farm households. The Conference Board projects real U.S. economic growth will slow to 1.9% in 2026 and 1.8% in 2027.

Timeline

  1. The Leading Economic Index declined 0.1% throughout August 2026.

  2. Real U.S. economic growth is projected at 1.9% for 2026.

  3. Real U.S. economic growth is projected at 1.8% for 2027.

Market Landscape

This decline follows the established methodology of The Conference Board’s Leading Economic Index, which serves as a bellwether for shifts in the national business cycle. The cooling trends reflect a broader, documented pattern of moderating economic growth through 2027.

Business owners should review their supply chain forecasts and inventory commitments in light of the negative six-month growth signal. Monitor the building permit and consumer expectation components of your regional market to adjust operational budgets for 2027.

The takeaway

The contraction in the leading index serves as a caution signal for business planning, particularly for those sensitive to building activity and consumer sentiment. Operators should track the six-month growth rate of their regional leading indicators as a primary metric for determining capital expenditure timelines.

Further reading

For more information on current trends, visit our Economic Indicators section.

Source note: This article includes information reported by RFD-TV.

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