NGOs Called for AIIB Energy Financing Reforms

The bank faces pressure to exit fossil fuel and large-scale hydro projects as it nears a critical 2027 strategy review.

Updated on Sept. 28, 2026 in Utilities

Isometric editorial illustration of a hydroelectric turbine rotor in oxblood and teal, representing large-scale energy infrastructure financing policy.
Civil society groups at the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank's annual meeting in Doha demanded that the lender end financing for fossil-fuel and large-scale hydroelectric projects. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Should international banks prioritize community and climate safeguards over the scale of infrastructure financing?

Civil society organizations at the 2026 Annual Meeting in Doha urged the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank to overhaul its energy sector financing policies. The groups specifically demanded an end to funding for fossil-fuel and large-scale hydropower developments.

Why it matters

Advocates are pushing to ensure infrastructure financing prioritizes climate resilience and community rights. The timing coincides with the bank's upcoming 2027 review of its 2022 Energy Sector Strategy, which will determine future project eligibility.

The bank provided USD 90 million for the 216-megawatt Upper Trishuli-1 Hydropower Project, while USD 200 million in financing is currently under consideration for the Dudhkoshi project. As of June 2026, the bank reported zero submissions via its Project-affected People's Mechanism.

The players

Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

A multilateral development bank focused on financing infrastructure projects across Asia.

NGO Forum on ADB

A network of civil society organizations that monitors and advocates for accountability in multilateral bank financing.

The details

The NGO Forum on ADB is leading calls for the bank to tighten environmental and community oversight. These organizations track the impact of large-scale infrastructure projects to identify potential risks to local rights and environmental stability. Currently, the bank is weighing significant capital deployments for hydroelectric power in Nepal, which has become a focal point for these scrutiny efforts.

Timeline

  1. The bank adopted its current Energy Sector Strategy in 2022.

  2. No Project-affected People's Mechanism submissions were recorded by June 2026.

  3. Advocates held discussions during the Annual Meeting in September 2026.

  4. The bank plans to conduct a formal review of its Energy Sector Strategy in 2027.

Market Landscape

The bank's current operations are guided by the 2022 Energy Sector Strategy, which is set for a formal review in 2027. This cycle follows a pattern of multilateral development banks adjusting their project portfolios in response to external pressure regarding climate resilience.

Operators in the infrastructure and energy sectors should monitor the bank's 2027 strategy review, as it will likely alter the compliance requirements and project eligibility for future development deals. Businesses involved in large-scale energy projects should prepare for increased scrutiny regarding environmental and community impact disclosures.

The takeaway

The gap between institutional development goals and civil society oversight creates a shifting compliance landscape for energy project developers. Stakeholders should track the 2027 policy review process to anticipate changes in environmental standards and potential financing restrictions.

What happens next

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is scheduled to perform a formal review of its Energy Sector Strategy in 2027.

Further reading

For more on the industry trends impacting infrastructure development, see Utilities.

Source note: This article includes information reported by Pressenza.

Live Poll

Should international banks prioritize community and climate safeguards over the scale of infrastructure financing?